International Relations MCQ

International Relations is the study of relationships between countries, including diplomacy, foreign policy, international organizations, treaties, conflicts, and global cooperation. It helps understand how nations interact and influence each other on political, economic, and strategic levels.

This quiz includes multiple-choice questions on key concepts such as global alliances, India's foreign policy, international disputes, global summits, and major bilateral and multilateral agreements. It is useful for aspirants of competitive exams and those interested in global affairs.

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Which treaty established the European Union (EU)?

  • Maastricht Treaty
  • Lisbon Treaty
  • Treaty of Rome
  • Treaty of Versailles

The Maastricht Treaty, signed in 1992, established the European Union.

What is the primary aim of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)?

  • To remain independent from major power blocs
  • To promote trade agreements
  • To regulate arms trade
  • To establish military alliances

The NAM aims to maintain independence from major power blocs and promote peace.

Which organization was formed to promote economic cooperation in Asia-Pacific?

  • OECD
  • ASEAN
  • APEC
  • BRICS

The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) was formed to enhance economic cooperation in the region.

Which international agreement focuses on climate change mitigation?

  • Doha Agreement
  • Paris Agreement
  • Kyoto Protocol
  • Geneva Convention

The Paris Agreement focuses on global efforts to mitigate climate change.

What is the main function of the International Criminal Court (ICC)?

  • Resolve trade disputes
  • Prosecute individuals for war crimes and genocide
  • Mediate political conflicts
  • Promote global disarmament

The ICC prosecutes individuals responsible for war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity.

What does the "Bretton Woods System" relate to?

  • Global education policies
  • International monetary and exchange rate policies
  • Nuclear disarmament
  • Cultural cooperation

The Bretton Woods System laid the foundation for international monetary and exchange rate policies.

Which country initiated the "Belt and Road Initiative" (BRI)?

  • India
  • China
  • Russia
  • United States

China initiated the Belt and Road Initiative to enhance global infrastructure and trade connectivity.

Which agreement led to the creation of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

  • Maastricht Treaty
  • Paris Agreement
  • Marrakesh Agreement
  • Lisbon Treaty

The Marrakesh Agreement, signed in 1994, established the WTO.

What does the term "soft power" refer to in international relations?

  • The ability to influence through culture and diplomacy
  • The use of military strength
  • Economic sanctions
  • Building political alliances

Soft power refers to a country's ability to influence others through culture, values, and diplomacy.

What is the primary goal of the G20 group?

  • To address global economic and financial issues
  • To manage international health crises
  • To promote human rights
  • To regulate nuclear energy

The G20 focuses on addressing global economic and financial challenges.

Which treaty aimed at reducing nuclear weapons during the Cold War?

  • Paris Agreement
  • Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START)
  • Geneva Convention
  • Maastricht Treaty

The Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START) was aimed at reducing nuclear weapons during the Cold War.

What is the main goal of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)?

  • Promote economic cooperation
  • Ensure solidarity among Muslim-majority countries
  • Address climate change
  • Promote free trade

The OIC's primary goal is to ensure solidarity among Muslim-majority countries.

Which initiative focuses on reducing greenhouse gas emissions from industrialized countries?

  • Paris Agreement
  • Bretton Woods Agreement
  • Kyoto Protocol
  • Doha Agreement

The Kyoto Protocol focuses on reducing greenhouse gas emissions by industrialized countries.

Which body in the UN system is responsible for international peacekeeping operations?

  • United Nations Security Council
  • United Nations General Assembly
  • United Nations Development Programme
  • International Criminal Court

The United Nations Security Council is responsible for international peacekeeping operations.

Which treaty governs the use of outer space for peaceful purposes?

  • Geneva Convention
  • Outer Space Treaty
  • Kyoto Protocol
  • START

The Outer Space Treaty governs the use of outer space for peaceful purposes.