Science and Technology MCQ

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What is the chemical symbol for water?

  • O₂
  • CO₂
  • H₂O
  • NaCl

The chemical symbol for water is H₂O.

Who invented the telephone?

  • Thomas Edison
  • Alexander Graham Bell
  • Nikola Tesla
  • Albert Einstein

Alexander Graham Bell is credited with inventing the telephone.

What is the powerhouse of the cell?

  • Nucleus
  • Mitochondria
  • Ribosome
  • Chloroplast

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell.

What planet is known as the Red Planet?

  • Mars
  • Venus
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn

Mars is known as the Red Planet due to its reddish appearance.

What is the speed of light?

  • 299,792,458 m/s
  • 150,000,000 m/s
  • 108,000 km/h
  • 3 x 10^6 m/s

The speed of light in a vacuum is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second.

Who developed the theory of relativity?

  • Isaac Newton
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Albert Einstein
  • Niels Bohr

Albert Einstein developed the theory of relativity.

What is the chemical symbol for gold?

  • Ag
  • Fe
  • Pb
  • Au

The chemical symbol for gold is Au.

What is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere?

  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Hydrogen

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the Earth's atmosphere.

What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?

  • Diamond
  • Gold
  • Iron
  • Quartz

Diamond is the hardest natural substance known on Earth.

What is the main component of the sun?

  • Helium
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen

The sun is primarily composed of hydrogen.

What is the chemical symbol for sodium?

  • Na
  • S
  • K
  • Si

The chemical symbol for sodium is Na.

Who is known as the father of computers?

  • Alan Turing
  • Bill Gates
  • Steve Jobs
  • Charles Babbage

Charles Babbage is often referred to as the father of computers.

What is the most common element in the universe?

  • Oxygen
  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen
  • Helium

Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe.

What is the largest planet in our solar system?

  • Jupiter
  • Saturn
  • Earth
  • Neptune

Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system.

What is the process by which plants make their food?

  • Photosynthesis
  • Respiration
  • Transpiration
  • Osmosis

Plants make their food through photosynthesis.

What is the boiling point of water in degrees Celsius?

  • 100°C
  • 0°C
  • 50°C
  • 150°C

The boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius.

Who proposed the laws of motion?

  • Albert Einstein
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Isaac Newton
  • Niels Bohr

Isaac Newton proposed the laws of motion.

What is the chemical formula for table salt?

  • KCl
  • CaCl₂
  • NaCl
  • MgCl₂

The chemical formula for table salt is NaCl.

What is the center of an atom called?

  • Electron
  • Proton
  • Nucleus
  • Neutron

The center of an atom is called the nucleus.

What is the chemical symbol for iron?

  • Fe
  • Ir
  • In
  • I

The chemical symbol for iron is Fe.

What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust?

  • Oxygen
  • Silicon
  • Aluminum
  • Iron

Oxygen is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust.

What is the common name for H₂O₂?

  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Water
  • Oxygen Water
  • Heavy Water

The common name for H₂O₂ is hydrogen peroxide.

What is the pH level of pure water?

  • 6
  • 8
  • 7
  • 9

The pH level of pure water is 7, which is neutral.

What is the primary gas found in the Earth's atmosphere?

  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Hydrogen

Nitrogen is the primary gas found in the Earth's atmosphere.

What is the chemical symbol for potassium?

  • Pt
  • K
  • P
  • Po

The chemical symbol for potassium is K.

What is the chemical formula for carbon dioxide?

  • CO₂
  • CO
  • C₂O
  • C₂O₂

The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is CO₂.

What is the chemical symbol for calcium?

  • Ca
  • C
  • Cl
  • Cu

The chemical symbol for calcium is Ca.

What is the chemical symbol for silver?

  • Ag
  • Au
  • Si
  • S

The chemical symbol for silver is Ag.

What is the chemical symbol for chlorine?

  • Cl
  • Cl₂
  • C
  • Ch

The chemical symbol for chlorine is Cl.