Indian Economy MCQ GK Quiz

🌐 हिन्दी

What is the main objective of the Indian Planning Commission?

  • To formulate and implement five-year plans
  • To regulate prices
  • To control inflation
  • To promote foreign trade

The main objective of the Indian Planning Commission is to formulate and implement five-year plans for economic development.

Which sector contributes the most to India's GDP?

  • Agriculture
  • Services
  • Manufacturing
  • Mining

The services sector contributes the most to India's GDP, followed by agriculture and manufacturing.

Which of the following is a direct tax in India?

  • Sales tax
  • Income tax
  • Goods and Services Tax (GST)
  • Excise duty

Income tax is a direct tax as it is levied directly on the income of individuals and companies.

What is the primary function of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?

  • Regulating the monetary policy
  • Providing loans to the government
  • Managing foreign exchange
  • Setting tax rates

The primary function of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is to regulate the monetary policy of the country.

Which scheme aims to provide employment to rural households in India?

  • Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
  • Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
  • Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana
  • Swachh Bharat Mission

MGNREGA aims to provide at least 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to every rural household.

Which of the following is NOT a type of inflation?

  • Demand-pull inflation
  • Cost-push inflation
  • Value inflation
  • Built-in inflation

Value inflation is not a recognized type of inflation; the common types include demand-pull, cost-push, and built-in inflation.

What is the main objective of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India?

  • To increase tax rates
  • To simplify the tax structure
  • To reduce government revenue
  • To eliminate all taxes

The main objective of GST is to simplify the tax structure and make it more efficient by unifying indirect taxes.

Which organization is responsible for the economic census in India?

  • Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
  • Reserve Bank of India
  • NITI Aayog
  • Ministry of Finance

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation is responsible for conducting the economic census in India.

Which Indian state is known as the "Rice Bowl of India"?

  • Punjab
  • West Bengal
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Haryana

West Bengal is often referred to as the "Rice Bowl of India" due to its high production of rice.

What is the current monetary policy framework in India aimed at?

  • Controlling foreign exchange
  • Targeting inflation
  • Increasing government spending
  • Reducing taxes

The current monetary policy framework in India aims at targeting inflation to ensure economic stability.

Which is the largest source of revenue for the Indian government?

  • Tax revenue
  • Non-tax revenue
  • Foreign aid
  • Loans

Tax revenue is the largest source of revenue for the Indian government, comprising both direct and indirect taxes.

Which of the following is a component of India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

  • Exports only
  • Consumption
  • Government debt
  • Foreign investments

Consumption is a major component of India's GDP, representing the total value of all goods and services consumed.

What is the primary aim of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)?

  • To reduce poverty by promoting self-employment
  • To provide free education
  • To ensure food security
  • To enhance urban infrastructure

The primary aim of NRLM is to reduce poverty by promoting self-employment and organizing rural poor into self-help groups.

Which of the following is a feature of the Indian economy?

  • Mixed economy
  • Socialist economy
  • Capitalist economy
  • Centrally planned economy

The Indian economy is characterized as a mixed economy, combining elements of both capitalism and socialism.

What is the main purpose of the Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) Act?

  • To regulate agricultural marketing
  • To provide subsidies to farmers
  • To control food prices
  • To promote agro-industries

The APMC Act was enacted to regulate agricultural marketing and ensure fair prices for farmers.

Which of the following is a key indicator of economic development?

  • Population growth
  • Per capita income
  • Number of industries
  • Exports

Per capita income is a key indicator of economic development, reflecting the average income earned per person in a given area.

Which institution is responsible for formulating India’s monetary policy?

  • Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  • Finance Ministry
  • NITI Aayog
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is responsible for formulating and implementing India's monetary policy.

Which is the largest public sector bank in India?

  • State Bank of India (SBI)
  • Punjab National Bank
  • Bank of Baroda
  • Canara Bank

State Bank of India (SBI) is the largest public sector bank in India in terms of assets and customer base.