Medieval Indian History MCQ

🌐 हिन्दी

Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?

  • Babur
  • Akbar
  • Shah Jahan
  • Aurangzeb

Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India after his victory at the Battle of Panipat in 1526.

Which of the following was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire?

  • Delhi
  • Hampi
  • Jaipur
  • Agra

Hampi was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire and is known for its splendid architecture and ruins.

Which Mughal emperor is known for his policy of religious tolerance?

  • Shah Jahan
  • Akbar
  • Aurangzeb
  • Humayun

Akbar is known for his policy of religious tolerance and for promoting a syncretic religion called Din-i Ilahi.

What was the primary religion of the Mughals during the medieval period?

  • Hinduism
  • Islam
  • Sikhism
  • Buddhism

The Mughals primarily practiced Islam, though their rule saw significant interactions with other religions.

Who built the famous Red Fort in Delhi?

  • Akbar
  • Shah Jahan
  • Humayun
  • Aurangzeb

Shah Jahan built the Red Fort in Delhi as a symbol of Mughal power and architectural excellence.

Which battle marked the beginning of Mughal expansion in India?

  • Battle of Panipat
  • Battle of Haldighati
  • Battle of Talikota
  • Battle of Khanwa

The Battle of Panipat in 1526 marked the beginning of Mughal expansion in India.

Which ruler is known for his architectural contributions, including the Taj Mahal?

  • Akbar
  • Shah Jahan
  • Babur
  • Aurangzeb

Shah Jahan is renowned for his architectural achievements, including the iconic Taj Mahal.

Who was the last Mughal emperor of India?

  • Akbar
  • Shah Jahan
  • Bahadur Shah II
  • Aurangzeb

Bahadur Shah II, also known as Bahadur Shah Zafar, was the last Mughal emperor, ruling until the British took control in 1857.

Which empire was known for its advanced irrigation and agriculture techniques?

  • Mughal Empire
  • Chola Empire
  • Maurya Empire
  • Gupta Empire

The Chola Empire is noted for its advanced irrigation techniques and agriculture practices during the medieval period.

Which of the following was a famous Persian poet during the medieval period in India?

  • Mirza Ghalib
  • Iqbal
  • Faiz Ahmed Faiz
  • Allama Iqbal

Mirza Ghalib was a renowned Persian and Urdu poet known for his poetic works during the Mughal period.

What was the primary language of the Mughal court?

  • Hindi
  • Sanskrit
  • Persian
  • Urdu

Persian was the primary language of the Mughal court and was used in administration and culture.

Which Indian kingdom was known for its naval power during the medieval period?

  • Mughal Empire
  • Chola Dynasty
  • Maurya Empire
  • Gupta Empire

The Chola Dynasty is famous for its strong naval power and maritime trade during the medieval period.

Which famous Indian ruler fought against the British in the First War of Independence in 1857?

  • Bahadur Shah II
  • Akbar II
  • Rani Lakshmibai
  • Tipu Sultan

Bahadur Shah II, also known as Zafar, played a symbolic role in the First War of Independence against British rule.

Who was the founder of the Maratha Empire?

  • Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
  • Balaji Vishwanath
  • Shivaji II
  • Sambhaji Maharaj

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is recognized as the founder of the Maratha Empire in the 17th century.

Which architecture style is known for its Indo-Islamic influences during the medieval period?

  • Brahminical architecture
  • Mughal architecture
  • Mauryan architecture
  • Dravidian architecture

Mughal architecture is famous for its Indo-Islamic style, evident in structures like the Taj Mahal.

Which empire is known for its contribution to mathematics and astronomy during the medieval period?

  • Mughal Empire
  • Chola Empire
  • Gupta Empire
  • Maurya Empire

The Gupta Empire is renowned for significant contributions to mathematics and astronomy, including the concept of zero.

Who was the famous female ruler of the Maratha Empire?

  • Ahilyabai Holkar
  • Rani Durgavati
  • Rani Lakshmibai
  • Begum Hazrat Mahal

Rani Lakshmibai was a prominent female ruler of the Maratha Empire and a key figure in the First War of Independence.

Which medieval Indian dynasty is known for its patronage of art and literature?

  • Maurya Dynasty
  • Gupta Dynasty
  • Chola Dynasty
  • Mughal Dynasty

The Chola Dynasty is noted for its support of art and literature, contributing to the cultural development of South India.